рдХреНрдпреЛрдВ рди рдХрд░реЗрдВ рдмрд╣реБрдордиреНрдЬрд┐рд▓реА рдЗрдорд╛рд░рддреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдирд┐рд╡реЗрд╢
By Alok Jagawat
(рд╕рдореНрднрд▓ рдХрд░ рдХрд░реЗрдВ рдирд┐рд╡реЗрд╢ ред рдмрд╣реБрдордиреНрдЬрд┐рд▓реА рдЗрдорд╛рд░рддреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдирд╣реАрдВ рд╣реЛ рд╕рдХрддрд╛ рд╡рд╛рд╕реНрддреБ рдХрд╛ рдкреНрд░рдпреЛрдЧ )
рд╣рдорд╛рд░реЗ рджреЗрд╢ рдореЗрдВ рдЖрдЬрдХрд▓ рдмрд╣реБрдордиреНрдЬрд┐рд▓реА рдЗрдорд╛рд░рддреЛрдВ рдХрд╛ рдЪрд▓рди рд╣реИ ред рдЗрди рдЗрдорд╛рд░рддреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдирд┐рд╡реЗрд╢ рд╕реЗ рдкрд╣рд▓реЗ рдХреБрдЫ рдмрд╛рддреЗрдВ рдЬрд╛рди рд▓реЗрдирд╛ рдЖрд╡рд╢реНрдпрдХ рд╣реИ ред┬ардмрд╣реБрдордиреНрдЬрд┐рд▓реА рдЗрдорд╛рд░рддреЛрдВ рдХрд╛ рдЧрдгрд┐рдд рдХреБрдЫ рдЗрд╕ рдкреНрд░рдХрд╛рд░ рд╣реИ ред (I know this because I have been dealing with builders, architects and interior designers from past many years, these are facts)
рд╢рд╣рд░ рдХреЗ рдмрд╛рд╣рд░реА рд╣рд┐рд╕реНрд╕реЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдмрдиреАрдВ рдЗрдорд╛рд░рддреЗрдВ
рез. Average cost of land in outer areas.
Rs 100 Rs/sq ft to Rs 1200 /sq ft (Depending on the fact that the land acquired is a farm land. Most of the deals are shady. Sometimes land is disputed or captured as well. Land is also bought from ST/SC community at very cheap prices. There is a law which prevents it, but there is a loop hole in this law as well.
(Tradecraft includes forming a partnership firm)
2. Average cost of building is 250 Rs/sq ft to Rs 1200/sq ft. Builders do not use very good material in building. This is a very common practice. You can expect extreme changes in walls, bathrooms and fixtures from six months to one-year time. Biggest problems include falling POP roofs, water seams and clogging and paint loss.
Secondly, small time builders use pre-tailored plans in each plot which are re-used in every third project. So actually in reality it does not cost much. Big builders have hired architects and structural engineers.
So on an average a 900 sq ft flat will cost.
Cost of land: 500000.
Cost of bribery to State development authorities: 10,000 to 1,00000.
Cost of flat: 815000 becomes 870,000, If it is the ground floor. Building cost increases with height but again it is not that much.
Average selling price is near 150000 to 20,0000. This is from a single customer. On an average a five story building fetches 10 to 30 lakhs based on several variations.
Topping this, is the State development authorities, land Mafia and scores of other corrupt departments that only increase the cost of these flats.
Most of the builders are corrupt and prone to wrong doings and shady work. There are scores of pending cases against the builders which includes Unitech, Parshvanath and very big names in other cities. According to consumer disputes redressal commission, there has been a continuous increase in cases against builders from past many years. This is the proof of the debauchery and telltale claims of builders.
рдмрд╣реБрдордиреНрдЬрд┐рд▓реА рдЗрдорд╛рд░рддреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдирд╣реАрдВ рд╣реЛ рд╕рдХрддрд╛ рд╡рд╛рд╕реНрддреБ рдХрд╛ рдкреНрд░рдпреЛрдЧ
рд╡рд╛рд╕реНрддреБ рдХреЗ рдорд╛рдирдж рдЧреНрд░рдиреНрдереЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдмрд╣реБрдордиреНрдЬрд┐рд▓реА рдЗрдорд╛рд░рддреЛрдВ рдХрд╛ рднреА рдЙрд▓реНрд▓реЗрдЦ рдорд┐рд▓рддрд╛ рд╣реИ ред рджреНрд╡реАрд╢рд╛рд▓ рд╡ рдЕрдиреНрдп рднрд╡рди рдХрд╛┬а рдЙрд▓реНрд▓реЗрдЦ рддреЛ рдХрдИ рдЧреНрд░рдиреНрдереЛ рдореЗрдВ рд╣реИ рдкрд░рдиреНрддреБ рдмрд╣реБрдордиреНрдЬрд┐рд▓реА рдЗрдорд╛рд░рддреЛрдВ рдХрд╛ рдЙрд▓реНрд▓реЗрдЦ рдХрдо рдЧреНрд░рдиреНрдереЛрдВ рд╣реИ ред рдкреБрд░рд╛рдиреА рдЗрдорд╛рд░рддреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рднреА рдЕрдзрд┐рдХ рд╕реЗ рдЕрдзрд┐рдХ рджреЛ рдпрд╛ рддреАрди рд╣реА рдордиреНрдЬрд┐рд▓реЗрдВ рдорд┐рд▓рддреА рд╣реИрдВ, рдЬреНрдпрд╛рджрд╛ рдКрдЪреАрдВ ┬ардЗрдорд╛рд░рддреЛрдВ рдХреЛ рдмрдирд╛рдиреЗ рдХреЗ рд╡рд╛рд╕реНрддреБ рдЧреНрд░рдиреНрдереЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рд╡рд┐рд╢реЗрд╖ рдирд┐рдпрдо ┬ард╣реИрдВ ред
рджреЛ рдпрд╛ рддреАрди рдордиреНрдЬрд┐рд▓реЛрдВ рд╡рд╛рд▓реА рдЗрдорд╛рд░рддреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рднреА рд╡рд╛рд╕реНрддреБ рдХреЗ рдХрдбреЗ рдирд┐рдпрдо рд╣реИрдВ рдФрд░ рдЙрдиреНрд╣реЗ рдХреЛрдИ рднреА рдмрд┐рд▓реНрдбрд░ рдкреНрд░рдпреЛрдЧ рдореЗрдВ рдирд╣реАрдВ рд▓рд╛рддрд╛ рд╣реИ ред рдЬреНрдпрд╛рджрд╛рддрд░ рдмрд┐рд▓реНрдбрд░реЛрдВ рдХреЗ рджрд╛рд╡реЗ, рдХреА рдЙрдиреНрдХреА рдЗрдорд╛рд░рддреЗрдВ рд╡рд╛рд╕реНрддреБ рдирд┐рдпрдореЛрдВ рдкрд░ рдЖрдзрд╛рд░рд┐рдд рд╣реИрдВ, рд╕рддреНрдп рд╕реЗ рдкрд░реЗ рд╣реИрдВ ред
рдЕрде рднреВрд▓рдореНрдмрд╛рд╣
рдЧреГрд╣рдВ рд╡реНрдпрд╛рд╕реЗрд╖реНрдЯрд╣рд╕реНрддрд╛рдиреНрддрдореЗрдХрднреВрдордВ рдкреНрд░рдХрд╛рд░рдпреЗрдд ред
рддрддреЛ рджрд╢рджрд╢рд░реНрдзреНрдпрдиреНрддрдВ рдХреНрд░рдорд╡реГрдзреНрджреНрдпрд╛ рддрд▓рдВ рдиреНрдпрд╕реЗрдд ред резрек реерд╡рд╛рд╕реНрддреБрдордгреНрдЩрдирдореН
The height of one floor should be equal to the eighth part of the perimeter. This accounts to very good height while most the floors in flats do not carry a height above 10 to 11 ft.
The sequence includes increasing the height of the later floors with 10 hastha parts each.
Further slokas indicates that two storied structure should be built for common man, three and four for Vaishyas and six for Kshatriyas and Brahmins.
I have studied the ancient structures in Old city of Jaipur which was built by the great Sthapathi Vidhyadhar. All structures which carry two or three floors have brahmasthana and proper entrance doors to the center of the structure.
Some vastu granthas consider tall structures to be very problematic and recommend it for kings only.
Mayamattam and Varahmihira have different opinion on same subject. Mayamattam calculates height of the building in comparison to foundation stone or last brick of the wall. Varah recommends height to be equivalent to the breadth of the sala.
The last dictum is being followed in old city of Jaipur.
рдмрд╣реБрдордиреНрдЬрд┐рд▓реА рдЗрдорд╛рд░рддреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдПрдХ рдФрд░ рд╕рдорд╕реНрдпрд╛ рд╣реИ ред рдЗрд╕ рддрд░рд╣ рдХреА рдЗрдорд╛рд░рддреЗрдВ рдХрдмреВрддрд░реЛрдВ, рдордзреБрдордХреНрдЦреАрдпреЛрдВ рдЖрджреА рдХреЗ рд░рд╣рдиреЗ рдХрд╛ рд╕реНрдерд╛рди рдмрди рдЬрд╛рддреА рд╣реИрдВред рдпреЗ рджреЛрдиреЛ рдЬреАрд╡ рдЕрд╢реБрдн рдорд╛рдиреЗ рдЬрд╛рддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ рддрдерд╛ рд╕реВрдиреЗрдкрди рдХрд╛ рдХрд╛рд░рдг рдмрдирддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ ред
So in totality the investments in such building is not very useful until and unless somebody does not have enough money to buy a plot. Builders take advantage of this problem and sell their products through dubious lucrative offers.